I am building a new house and I am trying to prewire as much as possible. If price was not an object what would you pre-wire?

Currently, I have my house being set up for Lutron RA2 lights

Putting 18/2 for speakers in each rooms

One cat5e by each room for a tablet/intercom

Cat5e for cameras

22/2 for Door/window contacts by all exterior doors and windows

smurftube by every room (where the intercom is for future growth).

18/2 by windows where I may want power shades.

What else am I missing?

Thank you

  • ShimoFox@alien.topB
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    10 months ago

    Run conduit. That way it standards change you can run new cabling through it with minimal effort. That’s the most valuable thing you can do.

  • AlbaMcAlba@alien.topB
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    10 months ago

    Put a dual Ethernet at each end of a room. You might think you’ll not need them but you probably will.

  • skinnycenter@alien.topB
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    10 months ago
    1. I added a wall outlet & network drop for a portrait mount 32” tv in the kitchen. We have that connected to a DAKBoard and it’s easily the most used/commented on item in the house. It holds Family calendar, weather and the like.

    2. Ceiling mount Sonos speakers in the kitchen, dining, master bath and master closet connected to Sonos amps. Rock solid and sound great

    3. Lutron switches and shades. It’s been over three years and not one problem

    4. Cat 6 to every tv location, exterior camera and AP

    Edit: have everything terminate in the basement with at least 12 outlets on its own breaker and have the cable coax or whatever your isp connection is terminate there as well.

  • JohnC53@alien.topB
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    10 months ago

    Don’t skimp on ethernet. Even if not needed for data transmission, it can also be used to power low voltage devices via POE. (Example, wall mounted LCD panels for smart house).

  • _TheDrizzle@alien.topB
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    10 months ago

    Why CAT5e? Go CAT6. You don’t need CAT6 now, but you may in the future. The cost difference is not that bad.

    You also may want outlets on the eaves of the roof for Christmas lights.

    While you’ll have speaker wire, might as well run wire for an Dobly Atmos setup. You might now use it, but you may in the future. Make sure to run good quality and proper gauge wire a well. Might as well run the wire for a dual subwoofer setup. Again, you’ll probably won’t use it, but maybe in the future.

    Make sure to have an outlet where the CAT5 panel runs into a well. I had to hire an electrician to install one. That said, my house did not come with a panel and did all the work afterwards.

  • toastypatty@alien.topB
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    10 months ago

    price was not an object

    With that condition, I would install 1/2 in. to 2 in. EMT conduits everywhere because no amount of planning is enough so it’s better to have readily available ways to run extra wires and cables. Cat6 is future proof unless you want to host a datacentre out of your home. I would start my cable schematic from the home server room and deck it out instead of whipping something up. The earlier you start planning your homelab (and think about all the different security scenarios), the earlier you can learn from your mistakes.

  • Neat_Onion@alien.topB
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    10 months ago

    Use CAT6 or even 6A. CAT8 is the latest standard, but it’s probably too expensive?

    Also consider running fiber optic between floors as a backhaul since 10G fiber switches are cheaper than cooper ones.

    Cameras are fine on 5E, but may as well CAT6.

    Run multiple random ceiling drops for APs and other home automation devices / sensors.

  • Drone314@alien.topB
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    10 months ago

    Cat6 to every room, network closet on each floor, well planned wi-fi APs and the rack in the basement. Beyond that…low voltage (12 to 24) to each window and door, maybe even an extension of the Cat6 to keep things unified, POE has come a long way. Ultimately my goal is to hard-wire as much as possible to reduce the wireless load. Security cameras are all hardwired POE types etc.

  • dee_lio@alien.topB
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    10 months ago

    Conduits with at least two pull wires all home run to a central, well ventilated and well powered battery backed up closet or equipment room.

    If I had it to do over again, I’d get a nice equipment room at the end of those conduits. That’s my biggest gripe now. I have everything a rack that lives in the top of a small closet. No room to work on it if something gets an upgrade, and no room for non racked items. I had to run a line to another part of the house for that, and it’s a hassle.

    Get a nice 19" rack system to bolt everything down that’s rack mounted. Double points if it’s on a swivel (so you can work on the back side) or has a swing door. You can get rack mount UPS, but they’re pricier that what you get for a stand alone UPS. I’d also put a mounting wall (usually a peg board) and some shelving in there, too.

    Whatever you put in there will be obsolete before you finish hooking it up, so make room for upgrades.

    As for what to do now, I like the idea of double ethernet + doable coax to location. Also, I like having built into the wall speakers, so I agree with your idea there, too. If you’re going to do a mesh system, then consider getting another line to terminate in each corner of the house, in the ceiling. You can POE a mesh unit on the ceilings, getting you some really good coverage.

  • Wondering_if@alien.topB
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    10 months ago

    Make sure you have a conduit going from the entry point to your main IT closet, and from there to the attic and the crawl/basement, and a centrally located closet on each level.

  • zalek92@alien.topB
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    10 months ago

    Oversize any in slab conduits for the future. Same if your feeder comes underground.

    3/4 plywood under drywall where tv is going, media box with outlet, 2" Smurf tube from behind TV to couple locations where your AV gear might end up over the years to boxes with brush plates

    Conduit or pipe between basement and attic for any future expansion.

    Outlets in outside soffits for Christmas lights

    Pre wire for smart doorbell

  • markfickett@alien.topB
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    10 months ago

    Are there any solutions that are more like running a bus around every room, as opposed to wiring a ton of circuits? I certainly would love to have all the wiring people are suggesting. But at some point it seems like guessing what you’ll need and installing 2x and then covering it with drywall is backwards.

    Removable wainscotting? NNN-conductor bands that run a loop around the floor and ceiling of every room? How can I make my walls into breadboards while also looking acceptable and meeting code?