• NounsAndWords@lemmy.world
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    1 year ago

    Are Republicans already unironically upset that the majority of examples of misinformation are from conservative sources?

    • Flying Squid@lemmy.world
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      1 year ago

      I honestly hope that isn’t true, even if left wing sources are harder to find. This is a case where I believe showing ‘both sides’ is necessary. It’s less likely that they will be duped by people on the left, but it is still possible and they need to be aware of that.

      • NounsAndWords@lemmy.world
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        1 year ago

        I don’t like the idea of having to provide an equal amount of examples from ‘both sides’ when that isn’t matching reality, on an issue specifically affecting one political party more than the other (or maybe we should bring back the fairness doctrine, I don’t know). There are misinformation examples from probably every part of the political spectrum, but they should be exemplified proportionally. Showing the reality, which is that a majority of fake news is generated by conservative sources, is important.

        • sleepdrifter@startrek.website
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          1 year ago

          Yeah, I recall someone from the BBC saying something similar when it came to covering Brexit. It would take their producers days to find a credible, coherent voice that was pro-Brexit, while the anti-Brexit folks were basically lined up to voice their reasoning. That dichotomy was never revealed to listeners and caused some strife amongst the news team as it seemed disingenuous to present both sides as equal

        • Flying Squid@lemmy.world
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          1 year ago

          It shouldn’t be about who is doing it more, it should be about how to recognize propaganda. Propaganda can come from any side of the political spectrum. Saying “they do it more” doesn’t help when just trying to teach the basics.

          • NounsAndWords@lemmy.world
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            1 year ago

            It isn’t about who is doing it more, it’s about giving examples. Those examples have to come from somewhere, and if you aren’t cherrypicking…those examples are going to skew in one direction, which is the original complaint I was anticipating.

          • Pips@lemmy.sdf.org
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            1 year ago

            But propaganda and fake news are different things. Propaganda can be made up but it doesn’t have to be, it can be (and frequently is) entirely truthful. If there’s a class on spotting fake news, and it’s any good, it will note that distinction.

        • Cethin@lemmy.zip
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          1 year ago

          The issue with not having this be “both sides” is some people won’t learn from it if they feel targeted. However, those are also the people who need it most. They need to learn to recognize bad media, and then when they actually go to apply it they’ll realize how bad most of the stuff on the right is.

        • oxjox@lemmy.ml
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          1 year ago

          The problem is that we’ve gotten so far from the middle that it’s going to take a generation to wrangle it (reasonable intellectual debate) back. If you’re giving equal opportunity to both sides, you’ll need time for lengthy debates to resolve in an acceptably neutral manner.

          The “truth” used to be within arm’s reach. Reasonable discussion could be had from either side of an issue. Today, you’ve got two parties (regardless of politics) who appear to maybe be commenting on the same topic but it’s like they’re on different planets now. Few people, including you and I right this moment, take enough time to engage in the original conversation and instead inject their narrative into something unrelated.

          The internet has allowed everyone with an opinion to barf it all over the place while their lemmings lick it up and regurgitate the same cold greasy pizza. This (literally, this comment) distracts from the topic at hand and diverts people to engage in things that infrequently mean anything at all.

          This really comes down to responsible journalism. It seems to me that responsible journalism, and “equal time for both sides”, can’t proliferate in a world driven by hits of dopamine on social media. What schools should be teaching is how to avoid addiction, how to strengthen your attention span, how to find the time and the value in reading long form articles, and how to deeply decipher propaganda.

          Edit: in related news… “ Americans flock to TikTok for newshttps://www.axios.com/2023/11/15/tiktok-social-media-news-source-us-data

          The share of TikTok users who consume news through the platform has nearly doubled since 2020, according to new Pew Research Center data.

          Why it matters: News organizations, business leaders and brands are being forced to evolve and meet audiences where they are in order to break through.

          What’s happening: The Pew study shows that news consumers have accelerated their shift toward digital channels in the past year.

          Americans are roughly twice as likely to say they prefer getting news on digital devices (58%) than television (27%). Meanwhile, audience preference for radio and print media remains roughly stagnant at 6% and 5% respectively.

          State of play: Roughly half of Americans say they get some news from social media platforms.

          News audiences are increasing the most on TikTok and Instagram. Platforms like LinkedIn, Twitch and Nextdoor are also gaining traction as news sources.

      • Gloomy@discuss.tchncs.de
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        1 year ago

        It doesn’t answer your question completely, but apparently conservatives are more likley to belive fake news.

        Here is a quote from a study with a lot of links to related works.

        In particular, Grinberg, Joseph, Friedland, Swire-Thompson, and Lazer [[42], p. 374] found that “individuals most likely to engage with fake news sources were conservative leaning.” Indeed, political bias can be a more important predictor of fake news believability than conspiracy mentality [43] despite conspirational predispositions playing a key role in motivated reasoning [44]. Perhaps because of this, an important body of research has examined whether conservatism influences fake news believability [45,46]. Tellingly, Robertson, Mourão, and Thorson [47] found that in the US liberal news consumers were more aware and amenable to fact-checking sites, whereas conservatives saw them as less positive as well as less useful to them, which might be why conservative SM users are more likely to confuse bots with humans, while liberal SM users tend to confuse humans with bots [48]. In particular, those who may arguably belong to the loud, populist and extremist minority wherein “1% of individuals accounted for 80% of fake news source exposures, and 0.1% accounted for nearly 80% of fake news sources shared” ([42], p. 374).

        https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378720622001537#bib0045

        • TimewornTraveler@lemm.ee
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          1 year ago

          This is an example of something to be careful with. Reading random studies you find on news sites that are outside your area of expertise is an easy way to be led to believe something based only on parts of the truth.

          In this case, as in many, we have to rein in our judgments for what the study indicates. Just because it says it found A doesn’t mean B is true.

          • Gloomy@discuss.tchncs.de
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            1 year ago

            Reading random studies

            I searched for related studies and found this one relevant. That is not random.

            you find on news sites

            It’s from a scientific journal tough, not a new site?

            that are outside your area of expertise

            While true, this is not a study about biology or medicine. It’s not hard to understand for lay people.

            an easy way to be led to believe something based only on parts of the truth.

            That’s why you read more then one study. You know, like I specifically called out that this one links to a lot of related work?

            In this case, as in many, we have to rein in our judgments for what the study indicates

            It indicates that republicans are more likley to belive fake news.

            Just because it says it found A doesn’t mean B is true.

            Yes, but nobody did that here? I’m confused what you are getting at.

            • TimewornTraveler@lemm.ee
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              TLDR: check your ego, it’s not about you. you apply media literacy to my comment instead of the article you shared, but maybe there’s something else going on. stop trying to protect your ego and just recognize the “good points”. any pissed off tone you get from me in this message is just me flabbergasted that you responded so defensively. we’re cool otherwise.

              and to be clear, I think conservatives ARE fucking morons, but that prejudice is exactly why this kind of study is the perfect example of when we need media literacy.

              It’s from a scientific journal tough, not a new site?

              I didn’t say YOU found it in a news site. but these kinds of studies always pop up on Science subreddits. someone posting any study with little to no context is where manipulation begins.

              While true, this is not a study about biology or medicine. It’s not hard to understand for lay people.

              Overconfidence is the FUCKING HEART of this issue. You dont know what you dont know, but you want to think you do. That’s true for all of us. Have you ever had to review a study’s methodology in grad school? Do you know what resources to check to determine if a study is adequately peer reviewed, and by whom? if someone says No to these, there’s a bigger risk of manipulation. There’s always more to learn.

              That’s why you read more then one study.

              YOU ONLY LINKED ONE. How many people here are going to go through finding evidence to the contrary when this supports their bias already?? Maybe a few but not a lot! Telling people to read more is great, BUT DID YOU? How many others reading this even clicked your link, let alone the follow ups? Id be shocked if it’s more than a couple of people. We make the conclusions we want to make.

              Just because it says it found A doesn’t mean B is true.

              Yes, but nobody did that here? I’m confused what you are getting at.

              I understand that. I’m not saying anyone did do that. I’m saying it’s a risk. Yes, conservatives might believe more fake news. But the study cannot tell us why that is, only that it is. People love to fill in the gaps.

          • IHadTwoCows@lemm.ee
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            1 year ago

            The numbers are irrelevant. The point is that they are a very biased and highly edited propaganda spreader and fall under the umbrella of fake news. It really annoys me to because they leave the left open to attack and ridicule. They often commit one of the most cowardly of lies, the lie of omission.

              • IHadTwoCows@lemm.ee
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                No, that’s not what I said at all. Your initial question implied that their views were irrelevant because they aren’t one of the “top rated” news outlets

                • SatansMaggotyCumFart@lemmy.world
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                  1 year ago

                  Daily Kos?

                  What are their viewership numbers?

                  Are they among the highest rated news shows?

                  This is all highly relevant to the conversation. I’m not 100% familiar with them which means they probably are a fringe site and would be easy to ignore. If they get 10k hits a month on their webpage it’s much different then something like Fox getting millions of hits and being on the highest rated new shows multiple times.

  • paddirn@lemmy.world
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    I don’t like the headline description of this because I really hate the term “fake news”, given who originated it (or at least who popularized it). Reading the article though, CA seems to refer to it as “media literacy”, which seems more apt, that or “critical thinking skills” would be so much better. Just anything other than the term “fake news”.

    • FuglyDuck@lemmy.world
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      Can we call the skills “media literacy” and “critical thinking”… and call fake news what it is: propaganda?

    • ares35@kbin.social
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      1 year ago

      the bits and pieces required to recognize ‘fake news’ should already be a part of a required curriculum at a public high school; and i do remember some exercises in one class in particular that compared tabloids to mainstream newspapers. this was in the 1980s, in a fairly progressive part of minnesota.

      • MotoAsh@lemmy.world
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        1 year ago

        Silly boy, education is the secondary purpose to school for conservatives. The primary purpose is to create obedient worker drones that do what they’re told.

      • vaultdweller013@sh.itjust.works
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        1 year ago

        A lot of shit was fucked up by standardized testing and what not. Not bashing the concept just its current implementation. So this is probably one of the easier ways to do this.

    • blattrules@lemmy.world
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      He didn’t originate that term. He claims that he did and he appropriated it, but it was in existence long before he started using it.

      • prole@sh.itjust.works
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        1 year ago

        it was in existence long before he started using it.

        Notably, in late 30s Germany by a pretty infamous man.

        • Pips@lemmy.sdf.org
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          In the modern context (2010s), it came into use to describe articles from organizations that called themselves news outlets literally making up fake stories. The right co-opted the term to apply it to anything they don’t like because they disliked serious journalists calling out right wing talking heads and here we are.

          • whofearsthenight@lemm.ee
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            1 year ago

            You’re correct and this is why I think things like these are needed. We’re literally talking about something that is maybe 10 years old at best. edit: in the modern context.

      • FuglyDuck@lemmy.world
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        1 year ago

        You’re saying… Donald saying he created something……
        ….
        ….
        ….
        Is….
        Fake news?
        (I’ll see myself out,)

  • jopepa@lemmy.world
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    News is supposed to tell you what happened not how to feel about it. When you notice an article is using a lot of emotionally charged language, that’s a good sign to check the facts (if there are any)

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      You might as well only read news wires like Reuters and AP, then.

      Context matters, emotions matter, selective reporting is rampant, and all journalism writes to their audience. It’s usually more accurate to read articles from both sides of an issue and assume that both are wrong, with the truth often somewhere in the middle. On a geopolitical scale, it’s also good to assume rational actors (because, far more often than not, they are rational even if you don’t have the context that rationalizes an action).

      • jopepa@lemmy.world
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        1 year ago

        Or read anything and register how the language affects you compared to the substance of the piece.

    • Synapse@lemmy.world
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      Realistically, any piece of information is reported from a point of view. It is published following an editorial line, tinted by an opinon or an alter motive. This is why you should always consider the source of the information and if you really need to know, crosscheck with multiple independant sources.

      • jopepa@lemmy.world
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        1 year ago

        It kind of sounds like you’re mistrusting of journalist in general. I don’t think journalists are the problem though, columnists maybe, and publishers definitely. There is the big difference between calling a LGBT bookreading a hellscape and calling a war zone a hellscape. Some news tells you what is; others chew it, digest it, and put sprinkles on the soft serve for you.

        • Synapse@lemmy.world
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          I don’t distrust journalists. I think it’s always important to consider who I am reading or hearing from, to take this fact into consideration as well in order to make my judgement. There are as many ways to report a fact as there are hands to write about it, the choice of words has an influence, as you pointed out with your example. We can trust reputable sources with more confidence, but non the less, I don’t think it’s ever as simple as reporting “what is”. E.g: “a cat got run over by a car” vs “a man killed a cat with his car” just reporting a fact, very different feeling.

          • jopepa@lemmy.world
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            Cool, same book, same page. I’ve just seen a lot of journalists get demonized because of the misinformation surge and that sucks because we need more of them more than ever.

            • Synapse@lemmy.world
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              We desperatly need more good journalists and more truly independent media. In this day in age we expect a lot for free, but I am glad to pay for newspaper subscription and for public radio/tv.

    • Phoenixz@lemmy.ca
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      If an article has any emotional charge at all it’s automatically not factual

  • rckclmbr@lemm.ee
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    I still remember a 2 day assignment we had of finding scientific articles, and classifying them as trustworthy or not. Ie, was it in a peer reviewed journal vs a study at a “clinic” that has bias in the outcome. I remember that to this day and feel like it was a major shift toward my ability to think critically

  • Smacks@lemmy.world
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    1 year ago

    I can already hear Republicans writing up a ban on this type of class in Florida.

    • kase@lemmy.world
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      Shortcut is to just include it under their definition of CRT

      …a bit like how California classified bees as fish, except that was for conservation and this would just be evil lol

    • AndyLikesCandy@reddthat.com
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      Not a Republican but see one risk and one flaw in teaching kids to rely 100% on science: there are strategic reasons to make some decisions which you miss if you rely solely on “science” sources. The biggest risk here is if kids are taught to trust anything called “science” but not how to differentiate between good studies and bad studies - there are journals that will publish anything, and it’s easy to manipulate people if they cannot effectively differentiate between good and bad studies, which requires a deeper understanding of statistics and ability to think critically about the variables tested, controlled, and overlooked or ignored.

      • teichflamme@lemm.ee
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        1 year ago

        It’s still better than relying on literally anything else. Doesn’t have to be perfect.

        • AndyLikesCandy@reddthat.com
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          That’s the thing though, outside of studies published in journals where you look up their ranking and it’s high enough that you trust the peer review, how do you tell the difference between imperfect and flawed in a way that renders the conclusion useless to your use case? It’s not a rhetorical question, that’s what I’m saying requires deeper knowledge and where you should not trust it alone without having qualified help review it for you. And without the help, yeah it’s just as well to go without.

          • teichflamme@lemm.ee
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            If the study has major flaws it’s relatively easy to spot if you have an idea what to look for. You don’t need special education for that.

            It’s not even a problem if you consider reputable sources in the first place, which, again, is relatively easy to do.

            Looking at the alternative, even a flawed study is better than a simple opinion piece.

            So yeah, I disagree with everything you said basically.

            • AndyLikesCandy@reddthat.com
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              You disagree with my statement that is not actually contradicted by anything in your statement, apart from your open acceptance of flawed studies?

              My question then is this: what do they teach kids to allow them to spot flaws and what do they teach them as the method for determining who is reputable? Beyes theorem? How to control for multiple variables? I don’t actually know whether they go into this or tell kids to JUST trust an authority.

              Flawed studies have done all kinds of harm over the years before being retracted. Linking vaccines to autism for one.

      • tlahtolli@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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        I think you misunderstood. The article doesn’t suggest that children are taught to rely on science, but instead suggests they use critical-thinking skills.

  • A_Random_Idiot@lemmy.world
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    fully expect the entire right wing media aparatus to be demonizing this as something ridiculous as brainwashing kids against facts and truth, and “LIBERALS REQUIRE FORCED INDOCTRINATION TO MAKE KIDS ACCEPT THEIR LIES”.

    • tlahtolli@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      Or worse, they have the same sort of class, but opposite- one that teaches kids how to recognize “liberal” prose and teaches them to reject it.

  • Burn_The_Right@lemmy.world
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    1 year ago

    Nearly every act of racism, bigotry, xenophobia, misogyny, homophobia and transphobia ever committed has been committed by conservatives.

    We should be teaching our children why it is immoral to do business or keep relationships with conservatives.

  • Navarian@lemm.ee
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    1 year ago

    This, frankly, is an incredible move. Hopefully us Europeans take notice and consider implementing something similar.

  • anarchotaoist@links.hackliberty.org
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    So what is this: Research, learning logical fallacies and critical thinking OR Trust the government, authority and sanctioned ‘experts’? 🤔