• Hello_there@kbin.social
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    1 year ago

    Reminder that farmers can spend something like a dollar per cow per year to allow their cattle to roam through public lands to cause erosion, shit in streams, spread giardia, and give farmers reasons to kill coyotes and wolves.

    • The_v@lemmy.world
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      1 year ago

      This is mostly done in the western U.S. It also takes around 40 acres of land/cow. In drier areas it takes 200 acres per cow.

      In an irrigated field, with annual crops, and rotational grazing, we can feed 2-4 cows/acre depending on the location.

      We do not need to use 95% of the land we use for pasture.

        • The_v@lemmy.world
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          1 year ago

          A 1,200 lb lactating beef animal needs around 3% of it’s body mass every day. So around 35lbs of dry matter forage per day. Works out to around 6.4 tons DM/year.

          Under irrigation, In areas without freezing temps, 25tons DM/acre is possible (not easy) or 4 cows. In areas with freezing temps 12-15 tons DM/acre can be accomplished or 2 cows (1 cow if the growing season is short)

          10-15" rainfall zone produces around 600lbs DM/acre of which around 50% is available (timing issue) this is around 0.15 tons DM/acre. 6.4 tons DM for one cow is around 43 acres.

          In a 5-10" rainfall zone it reduces to under 200lbs DM/acre total. Or 0.05 tons DM/acre or around 128 acres per cow. With that much walking their energy needs increase by as much as 50%. Or around 200 acres/cow.

          Guess who grew up on a ranch with BLM grazing ground :-) My grandfather decided going bankrupt was a better than listening to a younger more hotheaded me.

          • Jelly_mcPB@lemmy.world
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            1 year ago

            Cool cool cool, guess who grew up in Texas around 100 ranches? You aren’t accounting for how many times / much hay can be harvested from an acre of land, especially when you are talking about bahaia. While it may cost you a little more, to transport it to northern states its not 100 acres per cow. If your grandfather was a rancher, he definitely isn’t taking his cues from one granddaughter, especially if that’s how he raised your parent. We are a omnivores. We can get everything we need from both plant and animals, but as far as full chain amino acids- proteins, it is far more efficient from animals. The sad thing is we import a lot of meat, oddly enough from countries that don’t have near the land mass, and more people per acre than we have here and less regulation on how said how the meat was raised, so tell me if it take 100 acres of land to raise 1 head of cattle is possible?

    • TxTechnician@lemmy.ml
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      1 year ago

      Large heards grazing is necessary for grasslands to thrive.

      They till the ground, knock down tall dead plants, graze (but not “browse” the grass), fertilize, and water the grass.

      Deer and other fauna do not knock down the grass the way bovine do. We used to have millions of Buffalo. Now we use cattle as a substitute.

      If we don’t do that, we have to burn the grassland. Or it dies.

      That’s what we used to do in Kansas. It was quite fun. And the government paid us to do it.

      Anyways. Here’s some evidence to back up what I’m saying: TED TALK

      • Hello_there@kbin.social
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        1 year ago

        In some places, sure. But not everywhere they are. And you could/should reintroduce bison where they can go instead of using cattle. And the government should get more than the pittance they get per head.

    • scottywh@lemmy.world
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      1 year ago

      While this is true, BLM land doesn’t exist everywhere and as such it isn’t true of all cattle farmers.